website analysis
April 21, 2024
Part I (This part helps prepare you to gather information, kind of like a prewriting exercise. This part is not turned in.) First, review in your mind the rhetorical principles of ethos, pathos, and logos. Then, surf the Internet and choose one site you feel is effective and one that you feel is ineffective. (I use quotation marks because there is no such thing as a completely effective or ineffective website; these are just general impressions.) You may even choose from the list of websites you analyzed previously when exploring technical information online. It might be easier if you chose sites that were similar in topic and scope. Also, try to choose websites that are either home pages or that are at a similar link level. That way, you wouldn’t be comparing completely dissimilar things. Now, compare and contrast the two sites, making notes on your observations. You might choose to focus on some of the following areas or just a couple of them: • • • • • • • • • Ways each site addresses the rhetorical concerns of ethos, pathos, and logos Color and its relationship to the sites’ purposes Ways text and graphics complement (or don’t complement) each other Overall document design (Refer to the textbook for ideas.) Kinds of words used Available links Tone of the text Sentence length Jargon NOTE: The first item about rhetoric can be applied to the other items listed. Part II (This is the formal write up of the assignment that you should submit to a peer and turn into the Assignments Folder, after you’ve received feedback and made revisions.) Now that you’ve analyzed, it’s time to write it up formally. Instead of writing in essay form, though, like you did for the technical document analysis assignment, I’d like for you to write using technical writing conventions. There are some similarities to an essay, though. • • • • • • • Your analysis should be relatively brief (about one page). Single-space your document, double-spacing in between sections or paragraphs. Include headings. Include a brief introduction and conclusion. Use bullet statements to compare and contrast the sites. Include the site URLs in your paper. Be sure to compare and contrast! Many times, writers do only one. Use comparison/contrast words such as “like,” “different from,” “similar to,” “in contrast,” “as opposed to,” etc. NOTE: Since I’m your audience, you know that I would be very happy for you to discuss rhetorical concerns. This means that you can discuss • • • • • Audience Persuasive elements Ways the website authors are trying to convey a persona (or ethos) through the sites Ways the website authors are trying to appeal to the Internet audience (Here, you might have to think briefly about characteristics of web users.) Ways logical design or reasoning might have been used in the sites You might choose to use a rhetorical element as the context for discussing website characteristics, such as color, organization, or word choice. A list of websites: • EE Times (www.eetimes.com/) • Pew Research Center and the Changing Digital Landscape (http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2016/09/14/facts-about-the-changingdigital-news-landscape/) • Red Herring (www.redherring.com/) • Schneider Electric (http://www.schneider-electric.com/us/en/) • Soil and Water Engineering Technology (www.swet.com/) • Society for Technical Communication (www.stc.org) • CMS Wire (http://www.cmswire.com/) • About.com Wireless Networking (http://compnetworking.about.com/od/internetaccessbestuses/l/aa122999b.htm) • Wired Magazine (http://www.wired.com/) • Venture Beat (http://venturebeat.com/category/big-data/)
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